No two phases at weak coupling
Theorem 13.2 · thm:dichotomy · page 31
What is happening
Suppose the weak-coupling theory did break the ℤ₂ symmetry: a bounded order
parameter B localized in O, with |ω(B)| ≥ δ > 0 in each phase. Translate it far
away by a, and clustering applies to the pair.
The uniform gap gives the truncated correlator a bound that holds
uniformly in the cutoff,
|ωn(B τa(B)) − ωn(B) ωn(τa(B))|
≤ 2‖B‖² e−m₁Ra/2, and it survives the limit. Push Ra
out and the correlations are forced to zero — but a broken phase needs them to persist
at δ². Beyond the crossing the two requirements cannot both hold, which is the
contradiction that proves the theorem.
Theorem 13.2 is stated as the impossibility of (B1)–(B4) holding
together, conditional on the same imports as Theorem 12.2 — so it inherits U_GJS. It
excludes a two-phase structure of that specific form; it is not a uniqueness theorem
for ω∞ among all locally normal ground states, which the manuscript
explicitly does not claim.